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Box Breathing

Sama Vritti

About This Pose

A structured breath with four equal parts — inhale, hold, exhale, hold — each for the same count. Used by athletes, military personnel, and meditators to quickly shift out of a stress response. The Sanskrit name means "equal fluctuation."

How to Practice

  1. 1

    Sit upright with both feet on the floor or in a comfortable cross-legged position.

  2. 2

    Inhale through the nose for 4 counts.

  3. 3

    Hold the breath in for 4 counts — keep the body relaxed, not rigid.

  4. 4

    Exhale through the nose for 4 counts.

  5. 5

    Hold the breath out for 4 counts.

  6. 6

    Repeat for 4–6 rounds. Gradually increase to 5 or 6 counts per side as the practice deepens.

Benefits

  • Rapidly calms the nervous system
  • improves focus and concentration
  • reduces stress and anxiety
  • excellent before high-pressure situations or at the end of a workday

Cautions & Modifications

  • If breath-holding causes dizziness
  • skip the holds and just equalise the inhale and exhale length

Details

Category
Breathing & Pranayama
Level
Beginner
Sanskrit
Sama Vritti

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