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Pose Library

58 poses · Sanskrit names · benefits · modifications

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Standing Poses

Upright postures that build strength, stability, and balance.

Beginner
Standing Poses

Chair Pose

Utkatasana

Feet together or hip-width, bend the knees as if sitting in an invisible chair, arms raised alongside the ears.

Strengthens thighs, glutes, and corebuilds heat
Beginner
Standing Poses

Eagle Arms

Garudasana Arms

Cross one arm under the other at the elbows and wrap the forearms, lifting the elbows to shoulder height for a deep upper-back stretch.

Stretches the posterior shoulders and rhomboids, relieves desk-related tension
Beginner
Standing Poses

Garland Pose

Malasana

Feet wider than hip-width with toes turned out, lower into a deep squat and bring hands to prayer at the heart, elbows pressing knees open.

Opens the hips, groin, and anklesstretches the lower back
Beginner
Standing Poses

Half Lift

Ardha Uttanasana

From a forward fold, lift the torso halfway until the spine is parallel to the floor, hands on shins or fingertips on the mat.

Strengthens the backlengthens the spine
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Beginner
Standing Poses

High Lunge

Step one foot back into a long lunge with the back heel lifted, front knee stacked over ankle, arms raised overhead.

Strengthens legs and coreopens hip flexors
Beginner
Standing Poses

Lizard Pose

Utthan Pristhasana

From a low lunge, walk the front foot to the outer edge of the mat and bring both hands inside the front foot. Lower the back knee down and ease the hips forward and down.

Deep hip flexor and groin stretchopens the hip joint
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Beginner
Standing Poses

Low Lunge

Anjaneyasana

From a high lunge, lower the back knee to the mat and sink the hips forward and down. Arms can stay lifted or hands frame the front foot.

Deep hip-flexor stretchopens the chest
Beginner
Standing Poses

Mountain Pose

Tadasana

The foundation of all standing postures. Stand with feet together or hip-width apart, arms at sides, spine tall, and gaze forward.

Improves posturegrounds the body
Beginner
Standing Poses

Reverse Warrior

Viparita Virabhadrasana

From Warrior II, flip the front palm up and arc the arm overhead, back hand sliding down the back leg for a lateral side stretch.

Stretches the side body and intercostalsstrengthens legs
Beginner
Standing Poses

Side Angle Pose

Utthita Parsvakonasana

From Warrior II, lower the front forearm to the thigh or hand to the floor, extending the top arm over the ear for a full side-body stretch.

Strengthens legsopens the side body and groin
Beginner
Standing Poses

Standing Forward Fold

Uttanasana

Hinge at the hips and fold forward over straight or softly bent legs, letting the crown of the head hang heavy.

Stretches hamstrings and calvesreleases lower back
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Beginner
Standing Poses

Triangle Pose

Utthita Trikonasana

Wide-legged stance, front leg straight, torso hinged sideways so the front hand reaches the shin or floor and the top arm extends to the sky.

Stretches hamstrings, groins, and spinestrengthens legs
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Beginner
Standing Poses

Warrior I

Virabhadrasana I

From a lunge, square the hips to the front, back foot grounded at ~45°, arms raised overhead, gaze forward or up.

Strengthens legs, glutes, and coreopens chest and hip flexors
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Beginner
Standing Poses

Warrior II

Virabhadrasana II

Wide-legged stance with front knee bent over ankle, hips open to the side, arms extended parallel to the floor, gaze over the front hand.

Builds leg and core strengthimproves stamina
Beginner
Standing Poses

Wide-Legged Forward Fold

Prasarita Padottanasana

Stand with feet 3–4 feet apart, hinge at the hips and fold forward, bringing hands or the crown of the head toward the floor.

Stretches the hamstrings, inner thighs, and spinerelieves lower back tension

Seated & Floor Poses

Ground-based postures for flexibility, hip opening, and centering.

Intermediate
Seated & Floor Poses

Boat Pose

Navasana

Seated, lean back slightly and lift both legs to form a V-shape, arms parallel to the floor or hands behind thighs.

Strengthens the core, hip flexors, and spineimproves balance
Beginner
Seated & Floor Poses

Bound Angle Pose

Baddha Konasana

Seated with the soles of the feet together and knees opening out to the sides. Fold forward gently for a deeper stretch.

Opens the inner thighs and groinstretches the hips
Beginner
Seated & Floor Poses

Easy Seated Pose

Sukhasana

Cross-legged seat on the mat or a folded blanket, spine tall, hands resting on the knees. The default meditation and breathing posture.

Calms the mindopens the hips
Beginner
Seated & Floor Poses

Easy Seated Twist

From Easy Seated, place one hand on the opposite knee and the other behind you, rotating the torso with each exhale.

Releases the spinemassages the organs
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Beginner
Seated & Floor Poses

Half Split

Ardha Hanumanasana

From a low lunge, shift hips back over the rear knee and flex the front foot, folding forward over the extended front leg.

Stretches the hamstrings and calvesprepares the body for full splits
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Beginner
Seated & Floor Poses

Head-to-Knee Forward Fold

Janu Sirsasana

One leg extended, the other bent with foot to inner thigh. Fold forward over the straight leg.

Stretches one hamstring and hip at a timeopens the lower back
Beginner
Seated & Floor Poses

Neck Rolls

Seated or standing, gently lower one ear toward the shoulder and slowly roll the chin through center to the other side.

Releases neck and upper-trapezius tension from screen time
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Beginner
Seated & Floor Poses

Seated Forward Fold

Paschimottanasana

Legs extended straight, fold the torso forward over the legs, hands reaching toward the feet.

Deeply stretches the hamstrings and lower backcalms the nervous system
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Beginner
Seated & Floor Poses

Seated Side Bend

From a seated position, one arm arcs overhead while the opposite hand grounds beside the hip, creating a lateral side stretch.

Opens the side body and intercostalsrelieves tension from long sitting
Beginner
Seated & Floor Poses

Shoulder Rolls

Seated or standing, roll both shoulders up toward the ears, back, and down in a smooth circular motion.

Relieves shoulder and upper-back tightnessimproves joint mobility

Supine Poses

Lying-on-the-back postures for core, hip release, and restoration.

Prone & All-Fours Poses

Belly-down and hands-and-knees postures for back strength and spinal mobility.

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Beginner
Prone & All-Fours Poses

Bird Dog

On hands and knees, extend the opposite arm and leg simultaneously while keeping the core stable and the hips level.

Strengthens the core, glutes, and backimproves balance and coordination
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Intermediate
Prone & All-Fours Poses

Camel Pose

Ustrasana

Kneel with hips directly over knees and reach back to place hands on the heels, lifting the chest and letting the head drop back gently.

Deep chest and hip flexor openercounteracts forward rounding from sitting
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Beginner
Prone & All-Fours Poses

Cat-Cow

Marjaryasana-Bitilasana

On hands and knees, alternate between arching the back on the inhale (Cow) and rounding it on the exhale (Cat).

Warms up the spineimproves spinal mobility
Beginner
Prone & All-Fours Poses

Cobra Pose

Bhujangasana

A gentle backbend performed lying face down. Cobra Pose strengthens the entire back body, opens the chest, and counteracts the forward rounding that comes from sitting. It is one of the foundational poses of yoga — approachable for beginners yet endlessly refine-able.

Strengthens the spinal extensors and muscles along the entire back bodyOpens the chest and front of the shoulders, countering desk posture
Beginner
Prone & All-Fours Poses

Dolphin Pose

Ardha Pincha Mayurasana

From forearm plank, lift the hips high to form an inverted V on the forearms, pressing the forearms into the mat and walking the feet toward the elbows.

Strengthens the shoulders and corestretches the hamstrings, calves, and spine
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Beginner
Prone & All-Fours Poses

Downward Facing Dog

Adho Mukha Svanasana

Hands and feet on the mat, hips lifted high to form an inverted V. Heels reach toward the floor, spine lengthens.

Stretches hamstrings, calves, and spinestrengthens arms and shoulders
Beginner
Prone & All-Fours Poses

Extended Puppy Pose

Uttana Shishosana

From hands and knees, walk the hands forward and melt the chest toward the floor, keeping the hips stacked over the knees and arms active.

Deep shoulder and thoracic spine openerstretches the lats and upper back
Beginner
Prone & All-Fours Poses

Forearm Plank

Plank position on the forearms instead of the hands, elbows under shoulders, body straight.

Core and shoulder strength without wrist compression
Beginner
Prone & All-Fours Poses

Pigeon Prep

Eka Pada Rajakapotasana Prep

From all fours or downward dog, bring one knee behind the wrist and extend the back leg, lowering the hips toward the mat. A gentler version of full pigeon.

Deep outer hip and piriformis stretch, releases the hip flexors
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Beginner
Prone & All-Fours Poses

Plank Pose

High push-up position with hands directly under shoulders, body in one long line from head to heels.

Builds core, arm, and shoulder strengthimproves posture
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Intermediate
Prone & All-Fours Poses

Side Plank

Vasisthasana

Rotate from plank onto one hand or forearm, stacking the feet, lifting the hips, and extending the top arm to the sky.

Strengthens the obliques, shoulders, and legsimproves lateral stability
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Beginner
Prone & All-Fours Poses

Thread the Needle

On hands and knees, slide one arm under the body along the floor, dropping the shoulder and temple to the mat for a chest and shoulder stretch.

Releases the thoracic spine and shouldersgreat for desk-related tension
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Intermediate
Prone & All-Fours Poses

Upward Facing Dog

Urdhva Mukha Svanasana

From cobra, straighten the arms fully and lift the thighs off the mat, balancing on the tops of the feet and the hands.

Deep chest opener, strengthens the back and arms, energising

Balancing Poses

One-leg or arm-balance postures that sharpen focus and body awareness.

Restorative Poses

Supported, long-hold postures for deep rest and nervous-system recovery.

Breathing & Pranayama

Breathing techniques that calm the nervous system, improve focus, and deepen your yoga practice.

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Beginner
Breathing & Pranayama

4-7-8 Breathing

Developed by Dr. Andrew Weil as a natural tranquiliser for the nervous system. The extended exhale (8 counts) activates the vagus nerve and signals safety to the brain. Often used to fall asleep faster or to interrupt a stress or anxiety response.

Promotes sleep onsetreduces acute anxiety
Beginner
Breathing & Pranayama

Alternate Nostril Breathing

Nadi Shodhana

One of yoga's most well-known pranayama practices. By alternating which nostril you breathe through, this technique is said to balance the left and right hemispheres of the brain and clear the energetic channels (nadis) of the body. Research shows it lowers heart rate and reduces anxiety.

Balances the nervous systemreduces anxiety
Beginner
Breathing & Pranayama

Box Breathing

Sama Vritti

A structured breath with four equal parts — inhale, hold, exhale, hold — each for the same count. Used by athletes, military personnel, and meditators to quickly shift out of a stress response. The Sanskrit name means "equal fluctuation."

Rapidly calms the nervous systemimproves focus and concentration
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Beginner
Breathing & Pranayama

Diaphragmatic Breathing

Belly breathing — the most natural and foundational breathing technique. The belly rises on the inhale and falls on the exhale, allowing the diaphragm to fully expand. Most adults habitually chest-breathe; this practice resets that pattern.

Activates the parasympathetic (rest-and-digest) nervous systemreduces anxiety and cortisol
Beginner
Breathing & Pranayama

Three-Part Breath

Dirga Pranayama

A complete yogic breath that fills three regions of the lungs in sequence: the belly, the ribcage, and the upper chest. It maximises lung capacity and brings immediate calm. Often used at the start of a yoga practice to arrive in the body.

Maximises lung capacityreleases chest and rib tension
Beginner
Breathing & Pranayama

Ujjayi Breath

Ujjayi Pranayama

Known as ocean breath or victorious breath, ujjayi is the breath used during active yoga flows like Vinyasa. A slight constriction at the back of the throat creates a soft, audible sound on both the inhale and exhale — like the sound of the sea. It warms the body, anchors attention, and links movement to breath.

Builds internal heatanchors attention during movement