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Three-Part Breath

Dirga Pranayama

About This Pose

A complete yogic breath that fills three regions of the lungs in sequence: the belly, the ribcage, and the upper chest. It maximises lung capacity and brings immediate calm. Often used at the start of a yoga practice to arrive in the body.

How to Practice

  1. 1

    Sit or lie comfortably with the spine tall or supported.

  2. 2

    Inhale slowly, filling the belly first, then the ribcage, then the upper chest — like pouring water into a vessel from the bottom up.

  3. 3

    Exhale slowly in reverse: release the upper chest, then the ribcage, then draw the belly gently in.

  4. 4

    Aim for a smooth, unbroken breath with no pauses.

  5. 5

    Practise 5–8 rounds, letting each breath become longer and fuller.

Benefits

  • Maximises lung capacity
  • releases chest and rib tension
  • calms racing thoughts
  • prepares the body and mind for meditation or physical practice

Cautions & Modifications

  • Avoid during acute asthma episode

Details

Category
Breathing & Pranayama
Level
Beginner
Sanskrit
Dirga Pranayama

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